What is Sunburn?
Skin damage brought on by ultraviolet (UV) radiation exposure is known as sunburn. The skin becomes heated, red, and uncomfortable from too much UV exposure.
Within hours after sunburn, the skin turns red. For the next one to three days, the sunburn will progressively worsen.
Peeling is a common side effect of sunburn, which the body uses to get rid of old, damaged skin cells and reveal fresh, young skin underneath.
What causes sunburn?
To protect itself against UV rays, the skin produces more melanin, a pigment. The skin begins to change colour as a result. You acquire a sunburn when there is more radiation present than your skin’s melanin can withstand.
The sun and a solarium both emit UV radiation that you can be exposed to (tanning bed). Sunburns can also occur while swimming or in the snow. This is typically brought on by the sun’s rays scorching the skin as they reflect off snow, ice, or water.
If you have fair skin, you are most susceptible to sunburn. But everyone, even those with dark skin, can get sunburned.
How are sunburns handled?
Here is what you should do if you have sunburnt skin.
• Take a chilly or lukewarm bath or shower to reduce the soreness.
• Ibuprofen or paracetamol can be used to treat pain and oedema.
• Take in a lot of water.
• Do not pop or break any blisters; instead, leave them unattended. Clean the area with water to keep it clean and prevent infection if they open on their own.
• You can purchase a lotion or ointment to relieve sunburn. They can irritate skin, therefore do not use them on small children.
• Give your skin the time it needs to heal and develop a new cell-based barrier of protection. As soon as the redness, peeling, and agony have subsided, stay out of the sun.
Some of the Ointment / Lotions Help to Relieve Sunburn:
It is a non-greasy, quickly absorbing moisturizer. The best way to apply this lotion after coating a thin layer of sun screen as it contains a combination of substances that nourish and moisturize skin. For a deeply hydrating, energizing, and relaxing therapy, use it after applying sun lotion to your face and body. Your skin will appreciate using this relaxing lotion because it is packed with natural antioxidants and nutrients. With its formulation free of parabens, phthalates, petrolatum, and SLS and with aloe Vera and coconut oil, you may get mild relief from sunburns.
It differs from other harsh petroleum- and additive-filled, thick, sticky aloe Vera gels that may be found at large-chain pharmacies and grocery stores. Those that advertise themselves as “100% Gel,” but actually just have a little gel in them. The fact that it is naturally produced from Texas-grown aloe Vera plants ensures that it is entirely unique. It has 99.75% aloe Vera and 0.25 percent xanthan, a natural thickener that makes aloe Vera easier to coat and enter skin.
Dry, itchy, and irritated skin can be relieved with AVEENO Soothing Bath Treatment with 100% Natural Colloidal Oatmeal. This dermatologist-recommended skin care product gently cleanses and moisturizes skin, leaving it soft, smooth, and healthier-looking while also providing temporary protection and itching relief. Its soothing mix contains natural colloidal oatmeal, a well-known substance that naturally soothes itching, to help calm discomfort brought on by poison ivy, oak, sumac, rashes, insect bites, eczema, insect bites, hives, sunburn, prickly heat, and chicken pox. This fragrance-free skin soak dissolves into a calming, milky bath treatment that is gentle enough for skin that is sensitive.
Calendula, Echinacea, and hyaluronic acid (sodium hyaluronate) are combined with a special blend of pure aloe to deeply nourish the skin while also hydrating and calming sunburned or dry skin. The best part is that it leaves skin feeling silky smooth and never sticky, unlike other pure aloe Vera gel and organic aloe Vera gel products.
The Roughness Relief Lotion from Eucerin is an all-over body lotion that helps to smooth rough and bumpy skin and offers 48 hours of moisture. This unusual all-over lotion lessens the visibility of bumps. Urea, a substance produced naturally by the skin, is added to the unique composition of Roughness Relief to enhance natural exfoliation and improve the condition of dry, rough, and bumpy skin. Natural Moisturizing Factors, which are amino acids that are naturally present in skin, are also included in the rich composition to hydrate and aid in preventing recurrence of dryness. It is safe to use Roughness Relief Lotion on sensitive skin because it lacks color and scent.
Conclusion:
Sunburn is skin injury brought on by excessive UV (ultraviolet) radiation exposure. Your skin might also become burned by UV rays coming from artificial sources like tanning beds. An actual radiation burn to your skin is a sunburn. Therefore, the best course of action to prevent sunburn is to apply sunscreen before going outside and to reapply as necessary.
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